Complete MDCAT 2026 syllabus by PMC. Detailed chapter-wise topics for Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and English with weightage analysis.
The MDCAT syllabus is set by the Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC) and covers the FSc pre-medical curriculum. The exam tests 200 MCQs across four subjects: Biology (80 MCQs, 40 percent), Chemistry (60 MCQs, 30 percent), Physics (40 MCQs, 20 percent), and English (20 MCQs, 10 percent). Understanding the syllabus deeply, including the depth expected, is the first step to efficient preparation.
| Subject | MCQs | Weightage | Key Focus Areas |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biology | 80 | 40% | Cell Biology, Genetics, Human Physiology |
| Chemistry | 60 | 30% | Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry, Atomic Structure |
| Physics | 40 | 20% | Mechanics, Waves & Optics, Electricity |
| English | 20 | 10% | Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension |
Focus Strategy
Biology alone accounts for 40 percent of the paper. Within Biology, Cell Biology and Genetics consistently carry the highest weightage. If you are short on time, prioritize these chapters: they offer the highest marks per hour studied.
Do not study every chapter equally. Use past paper analysis to identify high-frequency topics and allocate your time accordingly. Parhlai's analytics show exactly which topics have appeared most in recent papers, so you can focus where it matters. Mark chapters as completed as you study them; this builds momentum and helps you track coverage.
Access organized resources — notes, videos, and practice — for every topic in the syllabus. Know what to study next, not just what to study.
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